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Thursday 8 August 2019

Global Cuisine

Following is a list of popular cuisines from around the world.

Chinese cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Kung pao chicken
·        Spring rolls/egg rolls
·        Szechuan hotpot
·        Szechuan chicken
·        Mushu pork
·        Fried rice
·        Beef with broccoli
·        Fried dumplings
·        Chinese dumpling – jiaozi
·        Hot and sour soup
·        Dim sum
·        Beef fried noodles
·        Hunan fried tofu
·        Chow mein
·        Wontons
·        Peking duck.

Indian cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Biryani
·        Butter chicken
·        Vindaloo & Rogan Josh
·        Tandoori chicken
·        Idli-Dosa-Vada with sambar
·        Palak paneer
·        Chole-Bhature
·        Dal makhani
·        Malai Kofta
·        Naan
·        Samosa and pakodas
·        Pav Bhaji
·        Panipuri -Chaats
·        Kebabs
·        Aloo gobi
·        Lassi – Shakes
·        Pickles.

Japanese cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Sashimi – thin slices of raw fish
·        Sushi – raw fish, served on vinegared rice
·        Sushi roll – filling is rolled in rice with a covering of nori.
·        Tempura – seafood or vegetables dipped in batter and deep-fried
·        Kare raisu – curry rice
·        Soba, udon and ramen noodles
·        Teppanyaki – meat, seafood and vegetables prepared in front of guests
·        Donburi – bowl of rice covered with one of a variety of toppings
·        Sukiyaki – savoury stew of vegetables and beef
·        Shabushabu – thin slices of beef dipped in a pot of boiling water and stock
·        Okonomiyaki – savory Japanese pancake
·        Yakitori – broiled chicken
·        Yakiniku – grilled meat.

French cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Soupe à l'oignon French soup made of onions and beef stock
·        Cheeses – brie, camembert, roquefort
·        Baguette – a long skinny loaf of French bread
·        Boeuf bourguignontraditional French  stew
·        Coq au Vin – a famous food that is simply chicken
·        Flamichepie crust filled with cheese and vegetables
·        Salade nicoise
·        Duck confit
·        Foie Gras – This is the very fatty liver of a goose or duck
·        Escargots – snails
·        Truffes – expensive black mushrooms
·        Ratatouille
·        Crepes – thin pancakes
·        Desserts – flans, ganache, tarts, pastries, crossaints.

Italian cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Pizza – cooked dough base with various toppings
·        Chicken parmigiana
·        Gelato – Italian ice-cream
·        Tiramisu – dessert made of biscuits soaked in coffee with layers of whipped mascarpone and egg yolks
·        Risotto – short grain rice dish
·        Mortadella – heat cured sausage
·        Spumoni – molded Italian ice cream dessert
·        Cheeses – Mozzarella, Parmigiano-Reggiano
·        Pasta – Cannoli, spaghetti, penne, Fettuccine, Linguine
·        Lasagna
·        Saltimbocca.

German cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Bratwurst – sausage made of mixed meats
·        Frankfurter – smoked sausage made from pure pork
·        Sauerkraut – Fermented shredded cabbage
·        Spätzle – hand-made noodles
·        Knödel – German dumplings
·        Kartoffelsalat – potato salad
·        Schweinshaxe – pork hock
·        Eisbeinham hock usually served with Sauerkraut
·        Weihnachtsgans – roasted goose
·        Wiener schnitzel
·        Strudel
·        Stollen – a bread-like cake
·        Apfelkuchen – apple cake.

Greek cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Baklavas – baklava pastry
·        Horta Vrasta – boiled leafy greens
·        Tyropitakia – cheese pie triangles
·        Kotosoupa avgolemono – chicken & lemon rice soup
·        Revithosoupa – chickpea soup
·        Classic dips & spreads – melitzanosalata, skorthalia, taramosalata, tzatziki
·        Pastitsio or pasticcio – creamy cheesy baked pasta with meat
·        Horiatiki salata – Greek salad
·        Moussakas – moussaka with eggplant
·        Arni me patates – roasted lamb with potatoes
·        Souvlaki – skewered kebabs
·        Gyro – sliced rotisserie-roasted meat
·        Spanakopita or spanakotyropita - spinach pie with cheese
·        Dolmathes or dolmades - stuffed grape leaves
·        Yemista me ryzi - meatless stuffed vegetables.



Spanish cuisine

Popular dishes include:
·        Pulpo a la gallega – galician octopus
·        Cochinillo asado – roast suckling pig
·        Paella – Spanish rice dish
·        Jamon iberico and chorizo – Iberian ham and spicy sausage
·        Gambas ajillo – garlic prawns
·        Pescado frito – fried fish
·        Tortilla Española – Spanish omelette
·        Gazpacho – cold tomato soup or liquid salad
·        Queso manchego – spanish sheep cheese
Patatas bravas – fried potatoes in spicy sauce

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